Putting
a lot of spin (angular momentum) on a disc is crucial for
it to fly straight (with forward momentum) and curve
uniformly. Without
spin the disc will just fall flat or flip over. The spin of a
disc provides balance and minimizes any fluttering action
through the air.
The reason for this can be explained through Total
Kinetic Energy. There
are two types of energies in a spinning disc: Linear
Kinetic Energy and Rotational Kinetic Energy. The Equation for the Total
Kinetic Energy it can be seen that if mass is increased,
it will take a higher linear and angular velocity to keep
that same Total Kinetic Energy. The Equation
also shows that with a greater moment of inertia, the less
angular acceleration is needed to keep that same
rotational energy.
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