The Physics of Skylights

By Katrina Howe
Physics 211
Dr. David Newman
Fall 2013

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Challenges of Skylights

Despite how wonderful they are, and the obvious benefits to having them, skylights do have their drawbacks.

For one, and most notable, a lot of heat tends to get lost through skylights. Some skylights are poorly designed or poorly installed, so that heat leaks through the frame of the window and/or wind and even sometimes rain can come in.

But even for skylights that are installed well, the sad truth is that windows (no matter where they are in a building) just aren't as well insulated as wall material; and since heat tries to reach an equilibrium and goes through the path of least resistance, it tends to escape rising up through the skylights.

    Less thought of is the fact that these marvelous portals, allowing so much light inside in the daytime, become vacuums that suck the inside light out at night.

    There are some ways of dealing with this. Notably, most skylights have artificial lighting installed around their frames to switch on after dark.

    Another smart idea I've seen is the insides of the skylights are coated with a semi-translucent paper or such covering which acts to diffuse the light coming in during
Picture: Southern California Petsmart, Picture 12 of 50 in gallery: http://www.aamanet.org/gallery/1/245/1/skylights the day and reflect back the light from the inside after dark.

Really, considering the value of skylights, these setbacks are few and easily dealt with. Given some more time and research, they may even become moot points.

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