How does Intake work?
During the Intake stroke, the piston opens up to let both air and
fuel flow into the cylinder. The cylinder is at maximum
capacity to allow for an even distribution of both fuel and air.
There does not have to be a lot of fuel in the cylinder for the
engine to complete it's cycle because it will be able to react
even if there is just a single drop of fuel. This does not mean
the fuel-air ratio should be off, because it should always be in
stoichiometric proportions to allow for maximum efficiency.
If the ratios are proportional, then the reaction SHOULD go to
completion, but everyone knows that is not actually possible in
the real world. The air flows into the cylinder because at that
point it is a low pressure system, having just expelled all the
reactants from the previous cycle. Fluids naturally flow
towards a system with a lower pressure to achieve an equilibrium
of a constant pressure system.
.gif from http://animagraffs.com/how-a-car-engine-works/