Magnetic Fields

The most fundamental science behind the Maglev train is Faraday's Law. Faraday's Law of Induction states that a magnetic field has the ability to produce an electric field by an induced current. However this current only appears when there is relative motion between the loop and magnet. An illustration of a magnetic field is seen below. 

Courtesy of Magnet Man

Rotating magnetic fields are a key principle in the operation of alternating-current motors. Nikola Tesla was one of the leaders in identifying this concept.

This is the micro-science that explains how the Maglev train operates and levitates. To learn more about suspension of the train(bogie), click here.