Based on the name of the particle you can
derive
Peter Higg's
importance to the particle. Peter Higgs was born
on May 29, 1929 in Newcastle, United Kingdom. Due
to his asthma he was educated at home until the
age of 17. At that time he moved to London to
study physics and math. Later, he earned his PhD
from King's College in 1954. At that time he
relocated to the University of Edinburgh where he
has remained since.
In 1964 Peter Higgs along with
Francois Englert and Robert Brout left their mark
on the work when they proposed a theory describing
the existence of a particle, later named the Higgs
Boson, that was capable of explaining why certain
particles have mass and where that mass originates
from. Unfortunately the technology at the time was
not able to test their theory so they had to wait.
In 2012 some experiments conducted at the Large
Hadron Collider found a particle that seemed to
match the description of the Higgs Boson. After
more experimental data was collected the Higgs
Boson's existence was confirmed.
In 2013 the three particle physicists mentioned
above received the Nobel Prize in Physics "for the
theoretical discovery of a mechanism that
contributes to our understanding of the origin of
mass of subatomic particles, and which recently
was confirmed through the discovery of the
predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and
CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider".
The contribution of these three physicists to the
the real of particle physics will never be
forgotten.