Slab
Triggering
The Physics
of Avalanches
Cornices
Slabs
Formation
Triggering
Bibliography
Slabs are
triggered when the less dense snow
collapses under the weight of the denser
slab that formed on top of it. Then the
less dense layer fails this makes the
frictional forces between the base
layers and the slab layers very minimal
and allows the entire slab to start
moving as one massive unit. This
enormous mass of snow then starts to
pile up at the lowest potential energy
spot and buries anything that is there
with it. These generally have more mass
than cornices and they can be both
triggered by people from above them near
the fracture point or at the bottom of
valleys where you would least expect it
to be triggered from. In the picture
below you can clearly see the fracture
line and where the slab did its damage.
http://www.math.utah.edu/~eyre/lectures/snow/slab.html