Round Offs

physics-of-sport.net

    To execute many tricks and preform a line of tumbling skills, a gymnast must gain a significant amount of speed to properly execute the tricks.  To do this they use a simple skill called a round off.  The round off produces torque which is the perpendicular distance to the axis of rotation times the force applied on that axis.  The lever like movements produce a torque which allows the gymnast to do more somersaults and twist in his or her routine.  Torque plays the biggest role in gymnastics on physics terms because it is how gymnasts get the force needed to do all the crazy stunts.




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