The Stamp Mill

    The stamp mill is a piece of mining equipment that has been made obsolete by modern methods and machines but for the demonstration of the conservation of mechanical energy it is excellent.  The pictures are of stamp mills left to rot by old mine sites in Colorado.  The stamp mill's purpose was to crush ore down to a size that allowed it to be processed, mainly used in hard rock mining operations.  The way it did this was to lift a large steel rod with a hammer-like head, the stamp, and then drop it on the rock.  This was accomplished by a camshaft connected to some source of rotational power, usually a steam engine or water wheel.  The height the stamp was lifted times the mass of the stamp times the acceleration due to gravity gives the amount of potential energy stored in a lifted stamp.  When the stamp got released it would fall accelerating at 9.8m/s/s until striking a rock imparting to that rock its kinetic energy, which is equal to its potential at the top of the stroke, and smashing the rock into little bits.







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