1635 |
July 18 - Robert was born in Freshwater, Isle of
Wight. His father was Rev John Hooke. Enjoyed making mechanical
toys during childhood. |
1648 |
Father dies in October. Goes to London and enters Westminster
School. |
1653 |
Joins Christ Church, Oxford. Became friends with Christopher
Wren, mathematician. |
1655 |
Studies astronomy with Seth Ward. Helps Robert Boyle construct
air pump. |
1658 |
Apply's the circular pendulum to watches. Discovery of this
is unknown untill 1675. |
1661 |
Capillary attraction article is published. |
1662 |
The Royal Society appointed him as Curator of Experiments. |
1664 |
Inferred the rotation of Jupiter, of which he was the first
to do. Read astronomical lectures at Gresham College. He found
the number of vibrations in musical notes. |
1665 |
Nature of air and relationship to combustion and respiration.
Laws of falling bodies. Diving-bells. Telegraphy. Barometric readings
related to weather. Invents machine to cut gear-wheels. Professor
of Geometry at Gresham College. |
|
Published Micrographia, which contains: colours of thin plates
of mica, black spot in soap bubbles, theory of light as transverse
vibrational motion, true nature of combustion, and much more. |
1666 |
Periods of rotation found more than 200 years later due to drawings
of Mars. Suggests measuring gravitational force with a pendulum.
Shows that center of gravity of the earth and moon describes ellipse
around sun. Screw-divided quadrant, anemometer, weather-clock. |
1667 |
Talks about the effect of earthquakes. Hooke and Wren responsible
for The Monument to the Great Fire in London. Designs hospital
in Bedlam. Explains scintillation of stars. |
1669 |
Attempted to measure parallax of a fixed star. |
1672 |
Diffraction of light paper is published. |
1674 |
Published 'An Attempt to Prove The Motion of the Earth by Observations'.
Constructs first Gregorian telescope. |
1676 |
Principles of spiral springs published. Accused of being "a
trafficker in intelligence". |
1678 |
'Cometa', which deals with the comet of 1677 and includes a
statement of the Law of Inverse Squares and the effect of the
Sun on comet tails. |
1682 |
Adopts a policy of secrecy to guard against infringements of
rights. No longer Secretary to the Royal Society. |
1684 |
Describes system of telegraphy. Invents: odometer, aid to hearing,
reflecting quadrant, whell barometer, universal joint, motion
of the Sun among the stars. |
1687 |
Grace Hooke, who was his niece/housekeeper dies and effects
him profoundly. |
1700 |
Last invention: a marine telescope. |
1702 |
Becomes blind and legs begin to swell. Possibly diabetes. |
1703 |
Robert Hooke dies on March 3rd and is buried at St Helen's Bishopsgate.
Reburied in 'North London' sometime in 19th century. |