A little on ALS
Stephen Hawking was afflicted with Amyotrophic
Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). ALS was originally
discovered by a French neurologist in 1869 named Martin
Charcot. It is a degenerative
disease that is marked by the progressive failing of motor
neurons. This degeneration usually
leads to the death of the afflicted as signals from the brain
become unable to reach both voluntary
and involuntary muscle movements such as the heart and
diaphragm. While it was discovered in 1869,
only in 1939 was there international attention focused on this
disease by the baseball player, Lou Gehrig.
The disease is still very closely related to his name and is
often called Lou Gehrigs disease.
The symptoms for ALS vary at the beginning stages of this
disease and the mean survival time of people
with ALS is normally 3 to 5 years but some have been able to
live more than ten years. Sadly, nearly 5,000
people every year are diagnosed with ALS