The Hand Drill is a basic way to
start a friction fire. As the name suggests the user moves the
drill, also known as a spindle, by rubbing their hands back
and forth while providing downward pressure. It is often hard
on the hands and the user must move quickly in order to not
lose any heat produced by friction as they reset over and
over.
Step 1: Prep
Make a V-shaped notch in the hearth board, create a small
depression adjoined to it with a rock or knife tip. Set the
ember pan underneath the notch to catch the ember.
Step 2: Rub-A-Dub
Place the drill into the depression and roll it back and forth
between your hands (like rubbing them together when cold)
running down quickly. Reset and continue until an ember is
formed.
Step 3: Coax the Flame
Carefully tap the hearth board over the ember pan to catch the
ember. Transfer to tinder bundle and blow into a flame.