How Planes Generate Lift
Planes generate lift using wings.
The wings on an airplane are designed to use
Bernoulli's principle. Bernoulli's principle
states that when velocity of a fluid increases,
the pressure or potential energy of that fluid
decreases. Luckily for airplanes, air tends to act
very similar to liquid which means that as the
velocity of air increases, the pressure of that
air also decreases. Knowing this, the airfoil was
created. A wing is a large airfoil. The point of
an airfoil or wing is to make the air
passing over top of the wing move faster than the
air flowing underneath the wing. This is done by
there being a greater distance for the air to
travel on the top of the airfoil due to the camber
of the airfoil. The higher velocity of the
air above the wing allows there to be less
pressure above the wing than underneath the wing,
which creates lift as pressure likes to move from
high to low.
Up Next: Four Forces of Flight
|