A brief history
of the Clarinet
Compared
to many other instruments, the clarinet
is a relatively recent invention. The
clarinet was invented around the 1700s
and while it is technically a spiritual
successor to a much older instrument,
the chalumeau, one main innovation in
the instrument's design marks the
clarinet as a completely separate
instrument entirely. While the chalumeau
was very similar in many respects to the
clarinet, (at least, as the clarinet was
originally designed) the chalumeau was
virtually unplayable for most serious
music. The instrument's main issue was
that it had a small range (the total
notes that could be played). Because of
certain differences between the design
of a chalumeau and most other woodwind
instruments, it was very difficult to
design a chalumeau that could easily
play large ranges of notes. This all
changed because of one woodwind
instrument maker.
Johann Christoph
Denner (regarded as the clarinet's
inventor) revolutionized the design of
the chalumeau with the addition of two
extra holes bore into the instrument.
while this may sound like a small fix,
this difference allowed the clarinet to
play with an enormous range (the
greatest of any instrument at that
time). Further developments in the
design of the clarinet allowed it to
become a popular instrument across all
genres of music.