Breaking gravity waves are one way to create turbulent mixing. The region where deeper and shallower fluids meet can exhibit these phenomena, especially in the presence of strong velocity sheer, such as that found along the boundaries of a jet.
http://www.hawaii.edu/indo
lang/surf.html
So where would you catch the wave in your 747? Below is a cross-section of one of these breaking waves (it’s going the other direction), showing where clear-air turbulence could be expected.
http://www.tpub.com/weather2/8-28.htm
Conclusion: Tropopause
no barrier
While convective overshooting of the tropopause in equatorial regions is the most easily recognizable cause of mixing between tropospheric and stratospheric air, breaking gravity waves near tropopausal discontinuities and jet streams can mix air from the two regions in the mid latitudes.
This
would make the meandering jet stream act a bit like the fins in an old
fashioned ice-cream freezer.
This
mechanism has been blamed for the unexpectedly
large downwind fallout from nuclear tests during the Cold War era.
Cushman-Roisin, Benoit, Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc.,1994
Dutton, John A., The Ceaseless Wind, Mineola, NY: Dover Publications, Inc., 1986
Pedlosky, Joseph, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, New York: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.,1987
Wallace, John M., and Hobbs, Peter V., Atmospheric Science, San Diego: Academic Press, 1977