A longboard is a longer version of the more
commonly known skateboard. Longboards have some implicit
differences from skateboards that change their handling and what
they are used for.
Because longboards are, as the name might imply, longer than
they are more stable at higher speeds but are more difficult to
turn than skateboards. Different sized longboards are affected b
this length making boards designed for high speeds often being
longer than boards designed for simple tricks.
Oftentimes the wheelbase is larger than the wheelbase on a
skateboard. This causes longboards to have a wider turning
radius and (depending on the deck construction) more flex in the
deck.
At high speeds longboarders use a technique called sliding where
they cause the wheels to break static friction with the ground
and start moving sideways across the ground. This utilizes
friction to slow the rider and allows the longboarder to control
his/her speed.
The following story describes Spif the longboarder's experience
diving headfirst down a large hill without thinking about the
physics beforehand.
Silly Spif.