Syun-Ichi Akasofu

Geomagnetic Storms and Substorms


     Syun-Ichi Akasofu developed the idea of geomagnetic substorms, or a distortion of the earth's magnetic field and subsequent disconnect of the earth's field lines from bow to tail. These storms allow an iris to form in the magnetosphere which allow charged plasma particles to interact directly with the atmosphere.

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Auroral Substorm (http://www.space-plasma.qmw.ac.uk/SPGweb/SPGsubstorm.html)