The Early Years (1908-1930)
Photo copied from:
http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/photocredit/achievers/tel0-025
Home Life:
Edward Teller
was born to jewish parents Max and Ilona Teller January 15, 1908 in
Budapest, Hungary. The Tellers
were an upper middle class
family due to Edward's father being a lawyer. The tellers also had a
daughter Emmi who was twenty months older than Edward. Until
Edward was four he showed few signs of being exceptionally intelligent
in fact there was concern that he may lack even normal
intelligence. At four however Edward began to speak in full sentences
and show great promise. By age six he was laying in bed at night and
work multiplication problems. He soon also showed great promise as a
pianist, something he would enjoy throughout his lifetime.
By seventeen
young Edward had found the young woman whom he would marry. A sixteen
year old Augusta Maria nicknamed Mici, who was the sister of a close
friend Edward Harkanyi. On February 26, 1934 Edward and Mici were
married in a civil ceremony.
Formal Education:
Edward began formal schooling at the age of six at
the Melling School. Edward
displayed a curiosity and eccentricity that would lead to awkward
moments. Upon hearing
the biblical account of how the serpent was made to crawl
on its belly as a punishment, young Edward asked how it got around
before the punishment was imposed. He would often be absorbed in
extended
periods of quite concentration going as far as to ask people not to
talk to him because he had a problem. This was accepted well by
his family but
not by classmates. Edward was targeted by older children for
pranks. To deal with the bullies Edward asked for a longer book strap,
the next day as the bullies approached Edward swung his strapped books
in an arc that beat back the bullies. They never bothered him again.
Edward attended the Minta
middle school. He was immediately intrigued by the world of books. But
found Latin to of little importance. He also had difficulty in math but
not due to a lack of ability but boredom. This ws illustrated by Edward
suggesting a better solution to a problem that the one provided by the
instructor. This lead the instructor Dr. Karl Oberle to state, "So, you
are a genius" "Well, I don't like geniuses."
Edward began his university education
close to home, bowing to his mothers insistence, at the University of
Budapest.
His father had talked him into studying engineering instead of math as
his main subject. After a dissatisfying period at the university in
1926 Edward enrolled at the Institute of Technology in Karlsruhe,
Germany. In 1928 Edward again switched schools to the University
of Munich, where he would study physics. In 1928 Edward had an
accident leaving a moving street car which led to part of his foot
being amputated. This delay in his education would also lead to
Edward's final switch of schools before receiving his Ph.D. Edward
transferred to the University of Leipzig. He received his Ph.D. in
Theoretical Physics in 1930.