The above picture is a formal pose of Feynman after
receiving the Nobel Prize in Physics, along with Sin'ichiro Tomanaga
and Julian Schwinger, for his work in Quantum Electrodynamics(QED).
Although Tomanaga and Schwinger had independently created equivalent
theories, it was Feynman's that proved to be the most original and
far-reaching.
Feynman was recruited onto the Los Alamos project
in 1942, where he developed many experimental devices to test his
theories, without having to blow up Los Alamos. He also created safety
procedures to protect the staff at Oakridge from radiation while separating
uranium.
Perhaps the greatest of his contribution was the Feynman
Diagrams, the simple diagrams are easily visualized graphic analogues
of the complicated mathematical expressions needed to describe the
behavior of interacting particles. The Diagrams have greatly simplified
some of the calculations used to observe and predict these interactions.
Feynman also worked on superfluidity. HE along with
Murray Gell-Mann devised a theory that accounted for most of the phenomena
associated with superfluidity.
Feynman also invented a theory of "partons,"
hypothetical hard particles inside the nucleus of the atom, that helped
lead to the modern understanding of quarks.
Feynman throughout his life was instrumental in the
development and our understanding of physics today.