What is Remote Sensing?

 

Source: http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/

 

  • Remote sensing is the science of acquiring, processing, and interpreting images that record the interaction between electromagnetic energy and matter.
  • Aerial photographs were the first remotely sensed images and remain the most widely used today for interpretation of landforms.

 

False-color, IR aerial photograph- scale 1:8,000
Source: http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/
  • Images obtained from orbitting satellites were first introduced in 1960. The polar-orbiting TIROS 1 satellite was launched by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to monitor the property and patterns of clouds.
TIROS-1 SATELLITE 1960
FIRST TIROS-1 IMAGE
Source: www.space.com/news/spacehistory/tiros_anniversary_000330.html
    • Satellite images acquired 40 years later have much greater resolution and digital manipulation capabilities.