Some
questions on that are.....
The
constraint is the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which states one can’t
precisely measure where something is and how fast it’s moving, at least
not at the same time. In essence, if you look too closely, you inevitably
bump the object you’re looking at, and it’s no longer where you
thought it was.
That would appear to be a problem if you’re trying to teleport something.
If you can’t precisely measure a photon or an atom (or Capt. Kirk),
how can you tell someone else how to make an exact copy?
Surprisingly, the way to get around the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle is
to mess up the information so badly that it’s meaningless.
What
kind of experiments have been done??
In
the field there have been several
experiments done involving teleportation. One of them was done in several places
in the United States at major universities starting with 1995. It involves
transporting an atom to another atom. This has been done by having a copy of
model atom A copy itself on another atom which finally copies
its source on another host atom.The experiment takes advantage
of one spooky aspect of quantum mechanics to circumvent one of its constraints.